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烟蚜茧蜂和蚜虫宽缘金小蜂对不同味源的趋避性
引用本文:张英,杨硕媛,赵进龙,谷星慧,任伟,高艳飞,吴伟. 烟蚜茧蜂和蚜虫宽缘金小蜂对不同味源的趋避性[J]. 中国烟草学报, 2012, 18(4): 62-65
作者姓名:张英  杨硕媛  赵进龙  谷星慧  任伟  高艳飞  吴伟
作者单位:1. 西南林业大学林学院,昆明,650224
2. 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司,玉溪,653100
3. 玉溪红塔烟草劳动服务有限责任公司,玉溪,653100
摘    要:用“Y”型嗅觉仪观测了烟蚜茧蜂和蚜虫宽缘金小蜂对几种非寄主植物材料的趋避性.结果表明,烟蚜茧蜂对茼蒿叶的选择呈显著负趋性;蚜虫宽缘金小蜂对花椒叶、茴香叶的选择表现出明显的负趋性,但葱叶对其具有引诱作用;烟蚜茧蜂和蚜虫宽缘金小蜂混合组对薄荷叶、鱼腥草叶、紫金泽兰叶、番茄叶和姜叶的选择也表现出明显的负趋性.

关 键 词:烟蚜茧蜂  蚜虫宽缘金小蜂  味源  负趋性

Repellency of Aphidius gifuensis and Pachyneuron aphidis to various odour sources
ZHANG Ying , YANG Shuo-yuan , ZHAO Jin-long , GU Xing-hui , REN Wei , GAO Yan-fei , WU Wei. Repellency of Aphidius gifuensis and Pachyneuron aphidis to various odour sources[J]. Acta Tabacaria Sinica, 2012, 18(4): 62-65
Authors:ZHANG Ying    YANG Shuo-yuan    ZHAO Jin-long    GU Xing-hui    REN Wei    GAO Yan-fei    WU Wei
Affiliation:1 Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China; 2 Yuxi Branch,Yunnan Tobacco Company,Yuxi 653100,China; 3 Yuxi Hongta Tobacco Labor Services Co.,Ltd.,Yuxi 653100,China
Abstract:Repellency of Aphidius gifuensis and Pachyneuron aphidis to several kinds of non-host plant materials was investigated with "Y" olfactometer.Results showed that Aphidius gifuensis had significant negative tropism to Chrysanthemum leaves.Pachyneuron aphidis had negative tropism to Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves and Foeniculum vulgare leaves,but was attracted to Allium fistulosum leaves.The mixed group of Aphidius gifuensis and Pachyneuron aphidis showed negative tropism to Mentha haplocalyx leaves,Houttuynia cordata leaves,Eupatorium adenophorum leaves,Lycopersicon leaves and Ginger leaves.
Keywords:Aphidius gifuensis  Pachyneuron aphidis  odour sources  negative tropism
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