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溶胶-凝胶技术及其在绿色无机合成化学与新型材料制备中的近期应用进展
引用本文:孙尚梅,赵莲花,康振晋,陈志彬.溶胶-凝胶技术及其在绿色无机合成化学与新型材料制备中的近期应用进展[J].延边大学理工学报,2005,31(1):42-48.
作者姓名:孙尚梅  赵莲花  康振晋  陈志彬
作者单位:[1]延边大学理工学院化学系,吉林延吉133002 [2]延边二中,吉林延吉133000
摘    要:介绍了溶胶和凝胶的基本概念、特性;溶胶-凝胶合成法中的反应起始物、主要化学问题、影响溶胶-凝胶形成的因素以及产品的热处理工艺;溶胶-凝胶合成法的优点、存在的问题及近期应用进展.

关 键 词:溶胶-凝胶技术  特点  应用进展
文章编号:1004-4353(2005)01-0042-07
修稿时间:2004年8月24日

The sol-gel technique and its recent application in green inorganic synthetic chemistry and preparation of new type materials
SUN Shang-mei,ZHAO Lian-hua,KANG Zhen-jin,CHEN Zhi-bin.The sol-gel technique and its recent application in green inorganic synthetic chemistry and preparation of new type materials[J].Journal of Yanbian University (Natural Science),2005,31(1):42-48.
Authors:SUN Shang-mei  ZHAO Lian-hua  KANG Zhen-jin  CHEN Zhi-bin
Affiliation:SUN Shang-mei~1,ZHAO Lian-hua~1,KANG Zhen-jin~1,CHEN Zhi-bin~2
Abstract:The definition and peculiarity of colloidal solution and gelation were introduced, and the preparation of colloidal solution and gelation, the major chemistry problems and the factors influencing the formation of sol-gel were also reported. The advantage of sol-gel method, technological process of heat treatment and sol-gel method application in the fields of green inorganic synthetic chemistry and preparation of new type materials were reviewed.
Keywords:Sol-gel technique  Peculiarity  Application
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