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大体积升流式微生物燃料电池处理模拟废水的研究
引用本文:覃彪,支银芳,宋天顺,范平,周华,周楚新. 大体积升流式微生物燃料电池处理模拟废水的研究[J]. 水处理技术, 2012, 38(3): 99-102
作者姓名:覃彪  支银芳  宋天顺  范平  周华  周楚新
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京,210009
2. 南京绿色科技研究院,江苏南京,210061
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目
摘    要:自行设计了总体积为10 L升流式微生物燃料电池(UMFC),以铁氰化钾为阴极电子受体,研究不同水力停留时间,回流比和外电阻对UMFC处理模拟废水和产电能力的影响。结果表明,UMFC在无回流、HRT为6 h时的产电效率最佳,得到的最大功率密度为21.4 mW.m-2,COD去除率为22.7%。增加回流后,当体积回流比100%时,最大功率密度提高了12.5%~13.3%,COD去除率提高了37.7%~52.9%。改变外电阻后,发现小电阻有助于提高UMFC对COD的降解能力。

关 键 词:升流式微生物燃料电池  水力停留时间  回流比  外电阻

STUDY ON ARTIFICIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT IN A LARGE SCALE UPFLOW MICROBIAL FUEL CELL
Qin Biao , Zhi Yinfang , Song Tianshun , Fan Ping , Zhou Hua , Zhou Chuxin. STUDY ON ARTIFICIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT IN A LARGE SCALE UPFLOW MICROBIAL FUEL CELL[J]. Technology of Water Treatment, 2012, 38(3): 99-102
Authors:Qin Biao    Zhi Yinfang    Song Tianshun    Fan Ping    Zhou Hua    Zhou Chuxin
Affiliation:1(1.College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China; 2.Nanjing Green Technology Research Institute,Nanjing 210061,China)
Abstract:An upflow microbial fuel cell(UMFC) was designed and was used for wastewater treatment,potassium ferricyanide was used as electron acceptor in the cathode.Hydraulic retention time(HRT),recirculation ratio and external resistance were studied.The results showed that UMFC got its best performance of generating electricity at 6 h of HRT without no recirculation ratio,the maximum power density was 21.4 mW·m-2 and COD remove rate was 22.7%.After applying the recirculation system,the maximum power density was improved by 12.5%~13.3%,COD remove rate was improved by 37.7%~52.9%.Reserch also showed that small external resistance can improve the performance of COD degradation.
Keywords:upflow microbial fuel cell  hydraulic retention time  recirculation ratio  external resistance
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