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MPT-AES测定矿泉水中的Ca、Mg和Na
引用本文:李丽华,张金生,张起凯,杨英,邴乃慈,马毅. MPT-AES测定矿泉水中的Ca、Mg和Na[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2002, 15(2): 46-48,67
作者姓名:李丽华  张金生  张起凯  杨英  邴乃慈  马毅
作者单位:1. 抚顺石油学院应用化学系,辽宁抚顺,113001
2. 沈阳师范学院化学与生命科学学院,辽宁沈阳,110034
3. 浙江新昌京新制药有限公司,浙江新昌,312500
摘    要:用微波等离子体炬 (MPT)为激发光源 ,氩气为等离子体工作气体 ,用气动雾化进样 ,采用标准加入法研究了微波等离子体炬原子发射光谱法 (MPT -AES)测定矿泉水中Ca、Mg和Na的方法。详细考察了溶液中盐酸浓度、微波前向功率、载气流量、工作气流量、氧屏蔽气流量等实验参数对测定的影响 ,同时考察了易电离元素 (EIE)钾和钠对钙和镁发射强度的影响。结果表明 ,MPT -AES测定矿泉水中的Ca、Mg和Na操作简便 ,自动化程度高 ,运转费用低 ,准确快速 ,是一种矿泉水质量检测行之有效的分析方法

关 键 词:微波等离子体炬原子发射光谱法  矿泉水      
文章编号:1006-396X(2002)02-0046-03
修稿时间:2001-11-29

Determination of Calcium, Magnesium and Natrium in the Mineral Water by MPT-AES
LI Li-hua ,ZHANG Jin-sheng ,ZHANG Qi-kai ,YANG Ying ,BING Nai-ci ,MA Yi. Determination of Calcium, Magnesium and Natrium in the Mineral Water by MPT-AES[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2002, 15(2): 46-48,67
Authors:LI Li-hua   ZHANG Jin-sheng   ZHANG Qi-kai   YANG Ying   BING Nai-ci   MA Yi
Affiliation:LI Li-hua 1,ZHANG Jin-sheng 1*,ZHANG Qi-kai 1,YANG Ying 2,BING Nai-ci 1,MA Yi 3
Abstract:Using microwave plasma torch (MPT) as excitation light source, argon as support gas, the sample solution was introduced into a pneumatic nebulization system by the standard addition method. The determination of magnesium,calcium and sodium in the mineral water by microwave plasma torch atomic emission spectrometry (MPT-AES)was studied. By observing the experimental conditions(including HCl concentration in the sample solution, microwave forward power,carrier gas flow rate, support gas flow rate and oxygen shield gas flow rate), the effect of the easily ionized elements (EIES) on the calcium and magnesium emission signal was investigated in detail. The result shows that this determination method is effective to determine the quality of mineral water in its accuracy, easy operation, high automation and low operation cost.
Keywords:Microwave plasma torch atomic emission spectrometry  Mineral water  Calcium  Magnesium  Natrium
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