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一种以活动为中心的软件过程元模型
引用本文:张颖,施海虎,柳军飞.一种以活动为中心的软件过程元模型[J].计算机工程与设计,2004,25(4):612-615.
作者姓名:张颖  施海虎  柳军飞
作者单位:1. 湖南大学,湖南,长沙,410082;中国科学院软件研究所,北京,100080
2. 中国科学院软件研究所,北京,100080
摘    要:在软件开发过程中,过程定义是整个软件过程工程的核心,而成功的过程定义基于一个良好的软件过程元模型。提出了一种以活动为中心的软件过程元模型,使用ECA规则处理多种活动之间的转移关系,该元模型的描述基于XML语言,并采用XML schema来定义和检查XML文档的语法。该元模型具有可操作性强、结构简单的特点,并且在实际软件开发中得到了初步应用。

关 键 词:软件过程  元模型  ECA规则  XML语言  XML  schema  软件开发  软件工程
文章编号:1000-7024(2004)04-0612-04

Activity-centered software process metamodel
ZHANG Ying,SHI Hai-hu,LIU Jun-fei.Activity-centered software process metamodel[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2004,25(4):612-615.
Authors:ZHANG Ying  SHI Hai-hu  LIU Jun-fei
Abstract:In the process of developing software, software process definition is the core of the software process engineering, however, a successful definition bases on a good software process metamodel. An activity-centered software process metamodel was presented and the transitions among activities were implemented by ECA-rule. The metamodel was described by XML, in addition, syntax of XML document was defined and checked by XML schema. The metamodel is characteristic of easy operation and simple structure, and it has been preliminary applied in development of software.
Keywords:software process  software process metamodel  ECA-rule  XML schema
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