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Determining the minimum,critical and maximum fibre content for twisted yarn reinforced plant fibre composites
Authors:Darshil U. Shah  Peter J. Schubel  Peter Licence  Mike J. Clifford
Affiliation:1. Polymer Composites Group, Division of Materials, Mechanics and Structures, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK;2. School of Chemistry, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Abstract:The effect of fibre volume fraction on the physical and tensile properties of aligned plant fibre composites (PFCs) produced via vacuum infusion has been investigated. There is no clear correlation between fibre volume fraction and porosity. However, low fibre content PFCs are prone to intra-yarn voids, while high fibre content PFCs are prone to inter-yarn voids. This is due to changing resin flow dynamics with increasing fibre content.
Keywords:A. Polymer&ndash  matrix composites (PMCs)   B. Mechanical properties   B. Porosity/voids   B. Stress/strain curves   Natural fibres
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