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栉孔扇贝内脏、裙边油中脂肪酸组成分析
引用本文:邢荣娥,李克成,冯金华,关小红,李鹏程.栉孔扇贝内脏、裙边油中脂肪酸组成分析[J].中国油脂,2011,36(11).
作者姓名:邢荣娥  李克成  冯金华  关小红  李鹏程
作者单位:中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛,266071
基金项目:国家海洋局公益项目,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目
摘    要:采用索氏提取法对栉孔扇贝内脏和裙边中的油脂进行提取,用气相色谱对其油的脂肪酸组成进行分析测定.结果表明:扇贝内脏油脂含量远远高于扇贝裙边,扇贝内脏油脂含量占70℃烘干样品的14%以上;扇贝内脏和裙边油中不饱和脂肪酸分别为68.10%和55.29%,尤其是(EPA+DHA)含量高,内脏油为44.12%,裙边油为39.77%;扇贝内脏油中(EPA+DHA)含量高于目前报道的各种鱼油的( EPA+ DHA)含量(12%~42%).从扇贝内脏中提取油脂将有较大的市场潜力.

关 键 词:扇贝内脏  扇贝裙边  油脂  脂肪酸组成

Fatty acids composition of scallop viscera and scallop skirt oil
XING Rong'e,LI Kecheng,FENG Jinhua,GUAN Xiaohong,LI Pengcheng.Fatty acids composition of scallop viscera and scallop skirt oil[J].China Oils and Fats,2011,36(11).
Authors:XING Rong'e  LI Kecheng  FENG Jinhua  GUAN Xiaohong  LI Pengcheng
Affiliation:XING Rong'e,LI Kecheng,FENG Jinhua,GUAN Xiaohong,LI Pengcheng(Institute of Oceanology,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,Shandong,China)
Abstract:Scallop viscera and scallop skirt oil were extracted by Soxhlet,and fatty acid composition was analyzed with gas chromatography.The results showed that the oil content of scallop viscera was higher than that of scallop skirt.Moreover,the contents of unsaturated fatty acids in scallop viscera and scallop skirt were 68.10% and 55.29%,respectively.Especially,compared with the total content of EPA and DHA of some kinds of fishes(12%~42%),such as deep sea fish oil(31%),those of EPA and DHA in scallop viscera and...
Keywords:scallop viscera  scallop skirt  oils and fats  fatty acid composition  
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