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造孔剂法制备多孔镍及其性能
引用本文:王红伟,李永华,郑庆松,陈小龙. 造孔剂法制备多孔镍及其性能[J]. 粉末冶金工业, 2023, 33(1): 78-83. DOI: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-6543.20220033
作者姓名:王红伟  李永华  郑庆松  陈小龙
作者单位:(. 南京尚吉增材制造研究院有限公司,江苏南京210046; . 南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏南京211816)
摘    要:添加氯化钠作为造孔剂,采用粉末冶金方法制备高孔隙率小孔径多孔镍。对多孔镍的孔隙特征、力学性能进行了研究。结果表明:通过调整造孔剂比例、烧结温度及冷却时间工艺参数,可以制备出孔隙率为60.84%~64.92%,平均孔径为0.20~8.80μm,小于20μm孔径占比为92.0%~96.1%,压缩屈服强度为8.9~13.4 MPa的多孔镍;随着烧结后冷却时间的增加,平均孔径减小,压缩强度呈增加趋势。

关 键 词:多孔镍  氯化钠  孔隙率  孔径分布  力学性能

Preparation and properties of porous nickel by space-holder-method
WANG Hongwei,LI Yonghua,ZHENG Qingsong,CHEN Xiaolong. Preparation and properties of porous nickel by space-holder-method[J]. Powder Metallurgy Industry, 2023, 33(1): 78-83. DOI: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-6543.20220033
Authors:WANG Hongwei  LI Yonghua  ZHENG Qingsong  CHEN Xiaolong
Affiliation:(.Shangi Institute For Advanced Materials(Nanjing)CO., LTD. Nanjing Jiangsu 210046. China; . NanjingTech University Nanjing Jiangsu 211816. China)
Abstract:Porous nickel with high porosity and small pore was fabricated by powder metallurgy which was calledspace-holder-method and adding sodium chloride(NaCl). The pore structures and mechanical properties wereexamined. The results show that by Adjusting the proportion of space-holder, sintering temperature and coolingtime, porosity of sample was 60.84%~64.92%, the mean pore size was 0.20-8.80 μm with the proportion of over 20μm occupying 92.0%~96.1%, compressive strength was 8.9-13.4 MPa. The mean pore size decreases correspondinglywith increase of cooling time, but the compressive strength take on the trend of increase.
Keywords:porous nickel  NaCl  porosity  pore size distribution  mechanical property  
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