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成膜条件对腐竹品质的影响研究
引用本文:张伟,邱楠,杨红萍,戴富才,张吉祥.成膜条件对腐竹品质的影响研究[J].食品科技,2021(1):105-112.
作者姓名:张伟  邱楠  杨红萍  戴富才  张吉祥
作者单位:廊坊师范学院化学与材料科学学院
基金项目:廊坊市科技局项目(2020013023)。
摘    要:文章旨在研究腐竹揭皮过程中的品质变化规律以及浆液浓度、温度和添加剂对其的影响.通过控制影响成膜的这3个关键因素,测定不同揭皮次数下的腐竹拉伸断裂力、伸长率和质量,以此作为衡量腐竹筋力和弹性的指标.通过实验发现,浆液浓度每增加1%,腐竹的拉伸断裂力、伸长率和质量平均分别提高13.8%、6.3%和13.1%,浓度对腐竹影响...

关 键 词:腐竹  断裂力  伸长率  成膜  筋力  海藻酸钠

Study on the Effect of Film-Forming Conditions on the Quality of Yuba
ZHANG Wei,QIU Nan,YANG Hongping,DAI Fucai,ZHANG Jixiang.Study on the Effect of Film-Forming Conditions on the Quality of Yuba[J].Food Science and Technology,2021(1):105-112.
Authors:ZHANG Wei  QIU Nan  YANG Hongping  DAI Fucai  ZHANG Jixiang
Affiliation:(Faculty of Chemistry and Material Science,Langfang Normal University,Langfang 065000,China)
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to research the change rules of quality and the influence of soybean milk concentration,temperature and additives on the process of yuba formation.By controlling three critical factors,the tensile breaking force,tensile rate and mass of yuba under different making times were measured,which were used as the indexes to measure the strength and elasticity of yuba.The results showed that the tensile breaking force,tensile rate and mass of yuba increased by 13.8%,6.3%and 13.1%respectively with the soybean milk concentration increasing by 1%,total statistical results of yuba F>2.776 indicating homogeneity of variance and P<0.01 proved that the difference was very significant;the three indexes were increased by 36.1%,11.1%and 26.6%when the temperature was increased by 5℃.Total statistical results of temperature influence on yuba F>2.776 indicating the homogeneity of variance,P<0.01 of tensile breaking force and mass proved the difference was very significant;0.01
Keywords:yuba  tensile breaking force  tensile rate  film-forming  strength  sodium alginate
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