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Radiation synthesis and characterization of polyacrylic acid hydrogels
Authors:YANG Mingcheng  SONG Hongyan  ZHU Chengshen  HE Suqin
Affiliation:1. Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering, Korea University, Jochiwon, 339-700, Korea;2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea
Abstract:The pH-sensitive polyacrylic acid (PAA) hydrogels were synthesized by gamma-ray irradiation at an ambient temperature. The influences of dose, monomer concentration, cross-linking agent content, pH, and ionic strength on the swelling ratio (SR) of the PAA hydrogels were investigated in detail. The results show that the SR of the hydrogel decreases with an increase in the dose, monomer concentration, and cross-linking agent content. In alkaline solution, the SR of the hydrogels is much higher than that in acid solution. Also, the ionic strength can influence the SR of the hydrogels. The more the concentration, the lower the SR.
Keywords:pH-sensitive behavior  Polyacrylic acid hydrogels  Radiation synthesis  hydrogels  polyacrylic acid  characterization  synthesis  lower  influences  acid solution  alkaline solution  results  show  decreases  increase  ionic strength  swelling  concentration  agent  content  monomer  dose  synthesized
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