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Alleviation Effects of Rare Earth on Cd Stress to Rape
作者姓名:马建军  张淑侠  朱京涛  吴贺平
作者单位:AnalysisandTestingCenterHebeiNormalUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Qinhuangdao066004,China
摘    要:Using rapes as test materials, the fastness expression and alleviation effect of rapes were studied under Cd stress condition, as the rapeseeds were dipped in the single element( La, Ce, Nd, Pr)and mixed rare earth (RE). The results indicate that, under Cd stress, the dry and fresh weight are increased by both the single element and mixed rare earth treatment, and the fastness of rape is improved. The single element of rare earth decreases the Cd content in rape roots and transmits Cd to the edible parts above the ground in which the alleviation effect of Ce is most significant. La treatment takes the second place, so that the poisonous effect of heavy metal Cd is eased. The mixed rare earth doesnt alleviate the assimilation of Cd in rape roots, but accelerates the transfer of Cd to the parts above the ground. The research puts forward that the alleviation of rare earth on Cd stress has connection with the decrease of Ca content.

关 键 词:稀土元素  缓和效应    应激反应  蔬菜  化学污染

Alleviation Effects of Rare Earth on Cd Stress to Rape
Ma Jianjun,Zhang Shuxia Zhu Jingtao,Wu Heping.Alleviation Effects of Rare Earth on Cd Stress to Rape[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2004,22(6):909-912.
Authors:Ma Jianjun  Zhang Shuxia Zhu Jingtao  Wu Heping
Abstract:Using rapes as test materials, the fastness expression and alleviation effect of rapes were studied under Cd stress condition, as the rapeseeds were dipped in the single element(La, Ce, Nd, Pr)and mixed rare earth(RE). The results indicate that, under Cd stress, the dry and fresh weight are increased by both the single element and mixed rare earth treatment, and the fastness of rape is improved.The single element of rare earth decreases the Cd content in rape roots and transmits Cd to the edible parts above the ground in which the alleviation effect of Ce is most significant.La treatment takes the second place, so that the poisonous effect of heavy metal Cd is eased.The mixed rare earth doesn't alleviate the assimilation of Cd in rape roots, but accelerates the transfer of Cd to the parts above the ground. The research puts forward that the alleviation of rare earth on Cd stress has connection with the decrease of Ca content.
Keywords:vegetable  Cd stress  alleviation effect  rare earths
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