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Interaction between the Components of FeCl3-Al(i‐Bu)3-bipyridine Catalyst
作者姓名:Song Zhaozheng  Ge Jijiang
作者单位:Song Zhaozheng(State Key Laboratoryy of Heavy Oil Processing, University of Petroleum, Beijing102249, China)  Ge Jijiang(University of Petroleum, Dongying, Shandong 257061, China)
摘    要:The interactions between the components of FeCl3-Al (i-Bu)3-bipyridine -catalyst were studied by the electric conductivity of these components in a hydrogenated gasoline medium at 25℃. It was found that Al (i-Bu)3 existed in an associated state and was then dissociated into ion pairs. The reaction between FeCl3 and Al (i-Bu)3 is the chief reaction in the formation of nano-sized particles. Simultaneously, Al(i-Bu)3 reduced Fe^3+ into Fe^2+. The reaction between Fe^2+ and bipy generated a Fe (bipyridine)^2+ complex compound, which prevented Al(i-Bu)3 from reducing Fe^2+ to a lower valence(FC^+, Fe^0). The excessive Al (i-Bu)3 was dissociated into ion pairs and formed a double layer, which stabilized the nanosized particles.

关 键 词:石油炼制  氢化处理  纳米颗粒催化剂  FeCl3-Al(i-Bu)3-双吡啶  氯化铁  电导体  电偶层
收稿时间:2004/12/2 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004年12月2日

Interaction between the Components of FeCl3-Al(i - Bu)3-bipyridine Catalyst
Song Zhaozheng,Ge Jijiang.Interaction between the Components of FeCl3-Al(i - Bu)3-bipyridine Catalyst[J].Petroleum Science,2005,2(1):66-69.
Authors:Song Zhaozheng and Ge Jijiang
Affiliation:University of Petroleum
Abstract:The interactions between the components of FeCl3-Al (i-Bu)3-bipyridine -catalyst were studied by the electric conductivity of these components in a hydrogenated gasoline medium at 25 ℃. It was found that Al (i-Bu) 3 existed in an associated state and was then dissociated into ion pairs. The reaction between FeCl3 and Al (i-Bu)3 is the chief reaction in the formation of nano-sized particles. Simultaneously, Al (i-Bu)3 reduced Fe3+ into Fe2+. The reaction between Fe2+ and bipy generated a Fe (bipyridine)2+ complex compound, which prevented Al (i-Bu)3 from reducing Fe2+ to a lower valence (Fe+, Fe0). The excessive Al (i-Bu)3 was dissociated into ion pairs and formed a double layer, which stabilized the nanosized particles.
Keywords:Nano-sized catalyst  electric conductivity  electric double layer
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