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激光海面漫反射解析特性研究
引用本文:李恪,王江安,潘琛. 激光海面漫反射解析特性研究[J]. 激光与红外, 2011, 41(4): 525-529
作者姓名:李恪  王江安  潘琛
作者单位:海军工程大学电子工程学院光电研究所,湖北 武汉 430033;海军92985部队,福建 厦门 361100;海军95829部队指挥自动化站,湖北 孝感 432100
基金项目:“十一五”预研项目(No.4010607020201)资助
摘    要:为了解决激光在海战中的应用瓶颈问题,采用基尔霍夫近似的方法对激光海面漫反射特性进行了研究。通过对激光光束入射海面后产生的散射场的分析、计算,并采用遮蔽函数对计算过程中的阴影效应加以修正,得出了较为准确的二维激光海面双站散射系数。最后通过分析,得出了海面粗糙度、入射角度与激光漫反射率之间的关系,为相关的研究提供了一定的理论依据。

关 键 词:激光;漫反射;基尔霍夫;双站散射系数;遮蔽效应

Study about analytical character of laser diffusion from sea surface
LI Ke,WANG Jiang-an,PAN Chen. Study about analytical character of laser diffusion from sea surface[J]. Laser & Infrared, 2011, 41(4): 525-529
Authors:LI Ke  WANG Jiang-an  PAN Chen
Affiliation:College of Electronic Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China;Navy Unit 92985,Xiamen 361100,China;Navy Unit 95829,Xiaogan 432100,China
Abstract:Aiming at the bottleneck problems of laser applications in the sea battle, the characteristics of laser diffusion from sea surface is studied with the method of Kirchhoff Approach. The more accurate backscattering coefficient and bistatic scattering coefficient are derived by analyzing and computing the laser scattering field from the rough sea surface and by modifying the shadowing effect in the process of computation using shadowing function. Finally, the relationship between the roughness of sea surface, incident angle and the laser diffusion reflectivity is obtained and some results can be taken as the theoretical basis for other relevant studies.
Keywords:laser  diffusion  Kirchhoff  bistatic scattering coefficient  shadowing effect
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