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Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Lead-Free Cs2TeBr6/g-C3N4 Heterojunction Photocatalyst and Its Mechanism
Authors:Jinchen Zhou  Bo Gao  Daofu Wu  Changqing Tian  Hongmei Ran  Wei Chen  Qiang Huang  Wenxia Zhang  Fei Qi  Nan Zhang  Yayun Pu  Jing Qiu  Zhiping Hu  Juan Du  Zhengzheng Liu  Yuxin Leng  Xiaosheng Tang
Affiliation:1. College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065 China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 China;3. State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023 China;4. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044 China;5. Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 314000 China;6. Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 314000 China

State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics and CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-Intense Laser Science, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, CAS, Shanghai, 201800 China;7. State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics and CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-Intense Laser Science, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, CAS, Shanghai, 201800 China

Abstract:In this study, a new type of lead-free double perovskite Cs2TeBr6 combined with metal-free semiconductor g-C3N4 heterojunction is constructed and used for photocatalytic CO2 reduction for the first time. The S-scheme charge transfer mechanism between Cs2TeBr6 and g-C3N4 is systematically verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), electron spin resonance (ESR) and in situ Fourier infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The formation of S-type heterojunction makes the photocatalyst have higher charge separation ability and highest redox ability. The results show that 5%-CTB/CN heterojunction material has the best photocatalytic reduction effect on CO2 under visible light irradiation. After 3 h of illumination, the yield of CO and CH4 are 468.9 µmol g−1 and 61.31 µmol g−1, respectively. The yield of CO is 1.5 times and 32 times that of pure Cs2TeBr6 and g-C3N4, and the yield of CH4 is doubled compared with pure Cs2TeBr6. However, g-C3N4 almost does not produce CH4, which indicates that the construction of heterojunction helps to further improve the photocatalytic performance of the material. This study provides a new idea for the preparation of Cs2TeBr6/g-C3N4 heterojunction and its effective interfacial charge separation.
Keywords:CO2 reduction  composite materials  heterojunction  lead-free perovskites  photocatalysis
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