桑椹花色苷生理活性及加工稳定性研究进展

花色苷是桑椹所含的重要生理活性物质之一,具有抗氧化、抗癌、神经保护、心脑血管保护和抑制体重增加等功效,但在桑椹加工与贮藏过程中,花色苷对热和光等因素较敏感,易发生不利降解,从而降低其生物活性。本文综述了近年来国内外桑椹花色苷的研究进展,主要涉及桑椹花色苷的生理活性和加工及贮藏过程中的稳定性,旨在为桑椹花色苷资源的高效利用提供理论支撑。 

Review on biological activity and processing stability of anthocyanin in mulberry fruit

Anthocyanins are a kind of the most important bioactive compounds contained in mulberry fruit,which related to the functions of antioxidant,anticancer,neuroprotective,cardiovascular protection and anti- obesity effects,etc. However,the anthocyanins are unstable under the conditions of heat and light,which result in the degradation during processing and storage.This review presents an overview on biological activity,processing and storage stability of anthocyanins in mulberry fruit based on the researches in recent years,aiming to provide theoretical supports for the efficient utilization of anthocyanins in mulberry fruit.