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混合菌种发酵生产低酸度川味香肠的加工工艺
引用本文:巩洋, 孙霞, 张林, 郭艳婧, 李静, 杨勇, 李诚, 胡滨, 何利. 混合菌种发酵生产低酸度川味香肠的加工工艺[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (05): 227-232. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.039
作者姓名:巩洋  孙霞  张林  郭艳婧  李静  杨勇  李诚  胡滨  何利
作者单位:1.四川农业大学食品学院
摘    要:将植物乳杆菌、戊糖片球菌和葡萄球菌接种到川味香肠中,采用单因素实验和正交实验对低酸度川味香肠的加工工艺进行优化。结果表明,发酵期最佳工艺条件为:发酵温度20℃,发酵时间12h,葡萄糖添加量0.10%,发酵相对湿度75%;成熟期最佳工艺条件为:成熟温度13℃,成熟时间4d,成熟相对湿度60%。最终得到低酸度的川味香肠p H5.50,感官评分为92分,产品酸味适中,麻辣爽口,具有传统四川香肠的特有风味。 

关 键 词:植物乳杆菌  戊糖片球菌  葡萄球菌  低酸度  川味香肠  加工工艺
收稿时间:2014-07-23

Processing technology of fermented low acidity Sichuan- type sausage with mixed strains
GONG Yang, SUN Xia, ZHANG Lin, GUO Yan-jing, LI Jing, YANG Yong, LI Cheng, HU Bin, HE Li. Processing technology of fermented low acidity Sichuan- type sausage with mixed strains[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (05): 227-232. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.05.039
Authors:GONG Yang  SUN Xia  ZHANG Lin  GUO Yan-jing  LI Jing  YANG Yong  LI Cheng  HU Bin  HE Li
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science,Sichuan Agricultural University
Abstract:Single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment were used to optimize processing technology of low acidity Sichuan- type sausage which was inoculated Lactobacillus planetarium and Pediococcus pentosaceus and Staphylococcus. The results showed that the optimum production conditions for the fermentation period :fermentation temperature 20℃,fermentation time 12 h,glucose 0.10%,relative humidity 75%; for ripening period:ripening temperature 13℃,ripening time 4d,and relative humidity 60%.The final low acidity Sichuan- type sausage with moderate sour,spicy and refreshing,with characteristic flavor of traditional Sichuan- type sausage,the p H was5.50 and the sensory score was 92 points.
Keywords:Lactobacillus planetarium  Pediococcus pentosaceus  Staphylococcus  low acidity  Sichuan-type sausage  processing technology
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