| 纯棉织物的柠檬酸-戊二醛无甲醛防皱整理 |
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| 引用本文： | 何华玲,于志财.纯棉织物的柠檬酸-戊二醛无甲醛防皱整理[J].辽东学院学报(自然科学版),2010,17(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 何华玲 于志财 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽东学院化工与材料学院,辽宁,丹东,118003;辽东学院化工与材料学院,辽宁,丹东,118003 |
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| 摘 要： | 以柠檬酸、戊二醛为原料,制备了一种无甲醛防皱整理剂柠檬酸—戊二醛,并将其应用于纯棉织物的防皱整理。对柠檬酸—戊二醛用量、次磷酸钠用量以及焙烘温度和焙烘时间等因素对整理效果的影响进行了分析。结果表明,防皱整理的最佳处方和工艺条件为:整理剂用量8%,次磷酸钠用量为4%,焙烘温度为160℃,焙烘时间为120 s。整理后织物的折皱回复角显著提高,白度、断裂强力及耐洗性能较好。
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| 关 键 词： | 柠檬酸 戊二醛 纯棉织物 防皱整理 |
Non-formaldehyde Anti-crease Finishing of Cotton Fabric with Citric Acid and Glutaraldehyde |
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| HE Hua-ling,YU Zhi-cai.Non-formaldehyde Anti-crease Finishing of Cotton Fabric with Citric Acid and Glutaraldehyde[J].Journal of Liaodong University：Natural Sciences,2010,17(4). |
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| Authors: | HE Hua-ling YU Zhi-cai |
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| Affiliation: | HE Hua-ling,YU Zhi-cai(College of Chemical Engineering and Materials,Eastern Liaoning University,Dandong 118003,China) |
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| Abstract: | Finishing agent of citric acid-glutaraldehyde that is free of formaldehyde was prepared and applied to cotton fabric for anti-crease finishing.The influence of citric acid-glutaraldehyde dosage,sodium hypophosphite dosage,curing temperature and time were studied.The results showed that the optimum conditions for anti-crease finishing were as follows: citric acid-glutaraldehyde dosage was 8%;sodium hypophosphite dosage was 4%;curing temperature was 160℃;and curing time was 120s.The crease recovery angle of finished cotton fabric was significantly improved with good performance in whiteness,breaking strength and washing endurance. |
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| Keywords: | citric acid glutaraldehyde cotton fabric anti-crease finishing |
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