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直升机三维场景感知技术及初步验证
引用本文:徐佳龙.直升机三维场景感知技术及初步验证[J].现代雷达,2015(11):5-7.
作者姓名:徐佳龙
作者单位:海军驻南京地区航空军事代表室
摘    要:直升机起飞和着陆过程中,高效的态势感知至关重要。三维态势感知需解决高精度测量和电力线检测两大难点。文中首先介绍了窄波束、虚拟孔径、高度维干涉、俯仰超分辨四种提高测量精度的途径;然后,对电力线的散射特性进行了分析研究;最后,利用一部毫米波雷达,获取了电力线实际回波数据,并进行了初步验证。

关 键 词:三维态势感知  精确测量  电力线

Helicopter 3D Situational Awareness Technology and Verificiation
XU Jialong.Helicopter 3D Situational Awareness Technology and Verificiation[J].Modern Radar,2015(11):5-7.
Authors:XU Jialong
Affiliation:Aviation Military Affairs Deputy Office of PLA Navy in Nanjing Zone
Abstract:Effective situational awareness is very mportant when helicopter is taking-off or landing. To realize 3D image rendering of any stationary or dynamic obstacles, two technolgyes would solve, such as precise height measurement and cable detection. First, four solutions to realize precise measurement are presented in the paper, such as narrow beam, virtual aperture, height dimensional interference, and elevation super-resolution. Then,the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of high voltage transmission line are analysed. Lastly,field measurements of the power lines are given with a real aperture scanning-beam MMW radar, the collected data are analysed preliminarily.
Keywords:3D situational awareness  precise measurement  power line
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