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High Manganese Steel Alloying Process and Its Influence on Microstructure and Properties of the Steel
摘    要:The influence of two kinds of alloying processes, adding Nb (or Ti) and N-Mn alloy as well as adding Nb (or Ti) and spraying N2, on microstructures and properties of a high manganese steel has been studied. It has been found that adding Nb(or Ti), accompanying with N-Mn alloy, is unfavourable to microstructure compactness of the high manganese steel, but adding Nb (or Ti)and spraying N2 into the melt is good for refining austenitic grain, forming a lot of hard particles and improving microstructure compactness. The mechanical properties of the high manganese steel have relation to the content of elements Nb or Ti. Its fracture mode will turn ductile fracture into brittle cleavage fracture gradually. By X-ray and TEM analysis, it is proved that the austenite can be transformed to deformation-induced α martensite after adding a certain amount of element Nb (or Ti). The microstructure transformation of alloying high manganese steels through deformation is one of methods for strengthening austenite matrix and increasing the work-hardening rate as well as improving antiwear property.

收稿时间:1995-03-28

High Manganese Steel Alloying Process and Its Influence on Microstructure and Properties of the Steel
Zhongliang SHP and Mingyuan GU Junyou LIU(Dept. of Materials Science , Engineering,Hebei Institute of Mechanical-Electrical,Shijiazhuang. High Manganese Steel Alloying Process and Its Influence on Microstructure and Properties of the Steel[J]. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 1995, 11(2): 102-108
Authors:Zhongliang SHP  Mingyuan GU Junyou LIU(Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering  Hebei Institute of Mechanical-Electrical  Shijiazhuang
Affiliation:Zhongliang SHP and Mingyuan GU (State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite Materials,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,,China)Junyou LIU(Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering,Hebei Institute of Mechanical-Electrical,Shijiazhuang,
Abstract:The influence of two kinds of alloying processes, adding Nb (or Ti) and N-Mn alloy as well as adding Nb (or Ti) and spraying N2, on microstructures and properties of a high manganese steel has been studied. It has been found that adding Nb(or Ti), accompanying with N-Mn alloy, is unfavourable to microstructure compactness of the high manganese steel, but adding Nb (or Ti)and spraying N2 into the melt is good for refining austenitic grain, forming a lot of hard particles and improving microstructure compactness. The mechanical properties of the high manganese steel have relation to the content of elements Nb or Ti. Its fracture mode will turn ductile fracture into brittle cleavage fracture gradually. By X-ray and TEM analysis, it is proved that the austenite can be transformed to deformation-induced α martensite after adding a certain amount of element Nb (or Ti). The microstructure transformation of alloying high manganese steels through deformation is one of methods for strengthening austenite matrix and increasing the work-hardening rate as well as improving antiwear property.
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