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A general variance predictor for Cavalieri slices
Authors:L. M. CRUZ-ORIVE
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Computation, Faculty of Sciences, University of Cantabria, Avda. Los Castros s/n, E-39005 Santander, Spain
Abstract:A general variance predictor is presented for a Cavalieri design with slices of an arbitrary thickness t ≥ 0. So far, prediction formulae have been available either for measurement functions with smoothness constant q = 0, 1, … , and t ≥ 0, or for fractional q ∈ [0, 1] with t = 0. Because the possibility of using a fractional q adds flexibility to the variance prediction, we have extended the latter for any q ∈ [0, 1] and t ≥ 0. Empirical checks with previously published human brain data suggest an improved performance of the new prediction formula with respect to the hitherto available ones.
Keywords:Brain    Cavalieri design    fractional smoothness constant    measurement function    particle number    slab    slice    stereology    systematic sampling    variance prediction    volume
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