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Water holding capacity of selected soluble and insoluble dietary fibre
Authors:Nazik N. Boulos  Heather Greenfield  Ron B. H. Wills
Affiliation:1. Department of Food Science and Technology , The University of New South Wales , Sydney, 2052, Australia;2. Department of Food Science and Technology , The University of New South Wales , Sydney, 2052, Australia E-mail: h.greenfield@unsw.edu.au
Abstract:A centnfugation method was developed to determine water holding capacity (WHC) of lignin, cellulose, pectin, whole locust bean gum (LBGW) and insoluble locust bean gum (LBGI) and was compared with the AACC method using cellulose, lignin and LBGI. WHC was found to be highest for LBGW>pectin>LBGI>lignin>cellulose. Solubility and chemical configuration rather than particle size, were the main determinants of WHC. The AACC method tended to overestimate WHC for cellulose, LBGI and lignin.
Keywords:Convective drying  Freeze-drying  Structure collapse  Cell wall thickness
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