贮氢材料的研究和发展

本文论述了贮氢材料工作原理,氢化物形成热力学和动力学问题,总结了目前三大系列,15种适用的贮氢合金的成分,性能和 P-T-C 曲线。文章介绍了贮氢材料在贮氢、输送氢,氢气纯化,热泵,空调,氢压缩机,燃氢汽车等方面的多种用途。本文不仅概括了许多最新资料,而且总结了作者多年来从事贮氢材料研究的经验和体会。

A Study of Hydrogen Storage Alloys

The Principle of hydrogen storage alloys, thermodynamics and kinetics in the formation of hydrides are described. The compositions, properties and P-T-C curves are listed for three systems of hydrogen storage alloys, including 15 kinds of hydrogen sstorage alloys. The applications of hydrogen storage are discussed, such as hydrogen storage and transmission, hydrogen purifier, thermopump, air condition, hydrogen compressor and vehicles using hydrogen, and so on. The present paper has summarized not only, much of the latest information, but also the experience of the author in the study of hydrogen storage materials over many years.