Initiation of cationic polymerization by tetramethylene zwitterions from tetracyanocyclobutanes |
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Authors: | Brigitte I Voit Anne Buyle Padias H K Hall Jr |
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Affiliation: | (1) C.S. Marvel Laboratories, Chemistry Department, University of Arizona, 85721 Tucson, AZ, USA |
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Abstract: | The initiating ability of tetramethylene zwitterions formed from cyclobutane adducts of donor olefins with TCNE was investigated. Polar solvents increased the ability of vinyl ether-TCNE cyclobutane adducts to initiate the cationic polymerization of N-vinylcarbazole. The concept of charge separation in the tetramethylene zwitterions was also investigated. |
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