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Local thermal effect at luminescent spot on upconversion luminescence in Y2O3:Er,Yb nanoparticles
Authors:Qiang Lü  ,YingJun WuAiHua Li,Yang WangYang Gao,HongYan Peng
Affiliation:a Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang 157011, People''s Republic of China
b Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Department of Physics, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157012, People''s Republic of China
c Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:Y2O3:Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles were synthesized using Pechini type sol-gel method and then characterized by XRD, TEM, SEM, Raman spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectrophotometer. Local temperature effect on upconversion luminescence intensities was theoretically analyzed and experimentally tested. These results indicate that a competition process between local temperature at luminescent spot and laser pump power density decides the development trend of upconversion luminescence intensity. Therefore, it can be concluded that the most intensive upconversion luminescence in Y2O3:Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles can be achieved at a certain pump power density, which should be slightly below a given constant value (the corresponding threshold of temperature).
Keywords:Upconversion luminescence   Local temperatures   Y2O3:Er3+,Yb3+ nanoparticles
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