基于可持续发展视角下的纸家具3R设计研究

目的从可持续发展的视角探究纸板家具的3R设计策略。方法分析纸板家具的特性,根据"减量化、再利用、可循环"的3R设计原则,提出纸板家具3R设计策略,并将纸家具的设计过程分为设计阶段—使用阶段—使用后阶段,分别提出设计阶段的减量化控制,使用阶段的再利用引导和使用后阶段的可循环技术支撑,以及各个环节具体要素的实施策略。结论将3R设计原则置入楞纸板家具设计,实现了绿色设计的双重保障,3R设计策略方法不但实现了材质本体在现代生活中的实际应用,同时加强了资源可持续使用的有效成果,节省了设计阶段和后期制作的成本。纸家具的绿色设计策略研究,对市场、资源、环境等有重要的现实意义。

3R Design of Paper Furniture from the Perspective of Sustainable Development

The work aims to explore the 3R design strategy of cardboard furniture in the view of sustainable development. The characteristics of cardboard furniture were analyzed and the 3R design strategy was put forward according to the 3R design principle of "reduction, reuse and recycling". The paper furniture design process was divided into: design phase-use-phase after using. The reduction in design phase, the reuse guidance in use phase and the recycling technology support in the phase after using as well as the implementation strategy for specific elements in each link were respectively proposed. The 3R principle introduced into the corrugated cardboard furniture design realizes the double security of green design. 3R design strategy not only realizes the material ontology in the practical application of modern life, but also strengthens the effective achievement of sustainable use of resources, thus saving the cost of design phase and post-production. The green design strategy research of paper furniture has important practical significance on the market, resource and environment, etc.