基于面向对象的决策支持系统的系统结构建立方法

针对决策支持系统(DSS)的传统系统结构建立方法存在的问题,采用O-S图来描述一般DSS的面向对象的系统结构,并提出了用O-S图建立DSS的面向对象的系统结构的8个具体实现步骤这一新方法,成功运用于王禾丘农村能源系统生态工程研究的DSS的开发. 该DSS为工程研究者提供了许多科学有效的计算模型及决策方法,并提供了大量准确可靠的决策数据,为工程研究者正确决策发挥了关键作用. 新方法的应用使得该DSS开发周期相对较短,大大提高了建立DSS的效率,并使得该DSS的系统结构灵活、易于扩充.

Method of Establishing Object-Oriented System Structure for Decision Support System

In order to solve existing problems about the method of establishing traditional system structure of decision support system(DSS), O S chart is applied to describe object oriented system structure of general DSS, and a new method of eight specific steps is proposed to establish object oriented system structure of DSS by using the method of O S chart, which is applied successfully to the development of the DSS for the energy system ecology engineering research of the Wangheqiu country. Supplying many scientific effective computing models, decision support ways and a lot of accurate reliable decision data, the DSS plays a critical part in helping engineering researchers to make correct decisions. Because the period for developing the DSS is relatively shorter, the new way improves the efficiency of establishing DSS greatly. It also makes the DSS of system structure more flexible and easy to expand.