Participatory ergonomics intervention for improving human and production outcomes of a Brazilian furniture company |
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Affiliation: | 1. LUNAM, University of Angers, Laboratory of Ergonomics and Epidemiology in Occupational Health (LEEST), Angers, France;2. Department of Occupational Health, School of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;1. Department of Design, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, 781039, India;2. Department of Agricultural Engineering, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology (NERIST), Nirjuli, Arunachal Pradesh, 791109, India |
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Abstract: | This article presents a participatory intervention in a furniture manufacturing company in Southern Brazil aiming to improve both ergonomic and production outcomes. The existing Tayloristic model was replaced by a cellular teamwork model. Work enlargement and enrichment, and the improvements in workstation design and process flow increased worker satisfaction and reduced postural risk, fatigue, body pain and production waste. Workload was reduced by 42% and productivity increased by 46% (25% being attributable to unnecessary load handling, waiting and transportation, and 21% attributable directly to manufacturing times). Workers' participation in the stages of problems identification, design and evaluation of solutions played a major role in these outcomes.Relevance to industryThis study indicates that it is possible to balance ergonomics and production demands, and that it is necessary to make it clear to management. The integration of macroergonomics and production management principles increases both worker well-being and productivity levels, thus leading to a more sustainable system. |
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Keywords: | Participatory ergonomics Furniture manufacturer Functional work design Cellular work design |
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