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填料型固体碱催化丙酮缩合制二丙酮醇
引用本文:邹丹,杜长海,孙雅玲,邢华琼.填料型固体碱催化丙酮缩合制二丙酮醇[J].化学工程师,2010,24(2):22-23,29.
作者姓名:邹丹  杜长海  孙雅玲  邢华琼
作者单位:长春工业大学,化学工程学院,吉林,长春,130012
摘    要:采用铝阳极氧化法制备了填料式Al2O3-Al载体,采用浸渍法制备了MgO/Al2O3-Al固体碱催化剂,并用于丙酮缩合制二丙酮醇的反应中,考察了催化剂制备条件对催化剂活性的影响。结果表明,催化剂适宜的制备条件为:浸渍液浓度2.0%,浸渍温度55℃,浸渍时间2.0h,焙烧温度550℃,焙烧时间4.0h。在此条件下,丙酮的转化率为21.08%,二丙酮醇的选择性为100%。

关 键 词:阳极氧化  固体碱  丙酮缩合反应  催化精馏

Study on structured solid alkali packing for catalytic synthesis of diacetone alcohol by condensation of acetone
ZOU Dan,DU Chang-hai,SUN Ya-ling,XING Hua-qiong.Study on structured solid alkali packing for catalytic synthesis of diacetone alcohol by condensation of acetone[J].Chemical Engineer,2010,24(2):22-23,29.
Authors:ZOU Dan  DU Chang-hai  SUN Ya-ling  XING Hua-qiong
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering and Technology;Changchun University of Technology;Changchun 130012;China
Abstract:A novel solid alkali MgO/Al203-Al catalyst for catalytic distillation was prepared by impregnation of anodized aluminium plates formed by anodic oxidation of high-purity aluminium foils with aqueous Mg(NO3)2. It was used as catalyst to synthesize diacetone alcohol by condensation of acetone. The optimum synthesis conditions were investigated. The results indicated that:Mg (NO3)2 concentration is 2.0%, dipping temperature is 55℃, dipping time is 2.0h, calcination temperature is 550℃, calcination time is 4.0h. The conversion of acetone is 21.08%, and the selectivity of diacetone is 100%.
Keywords:anodic oxidization  solid alkali  condensation of acetone  catalytic distillation  
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