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Energy and environment : Nordic energy scenarios for 2010 and 2030 |
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| Authors: | Olav Benestad, Lars Brinck, Lennart Emborg, Bjarne Juul-Kristensen, Alexander Kristiansen, Niels I. Meyer, Ky sti Pulliaine, Eivind Selvig,Anssi Vaittinen |
| Affiliation: | a Olav Benestad, Alexander Kristiansen and Eivind Selvig are with the Centre for Development and the Environment, University of Oslo, PO Box 1116 Blindern, N-0317, Oslo, Norway b Lars Brinck is with the Department of Environment and Energy Systems, University of Lund, Gerdagt 13, S-223 62, Lund, Sweden c Lennart Emborg, Bjarne Juul-Kristensen and Niels I. Meyer are with the Physics Department, Technical University of Denmark, Building 309 C, DK-2800, Lyngby, Denmark d Kyösti Pulliainen is with the University of Joensuu, PO Box 111, SF 80 101, Joensuu 10, Finland e Anssi Vaittinen is with Statistics Finland, Helsinki, Finland |
| Abstract: | The concept of a sustainable energy sector has received wide attention since the publication of the Brundtland Report in 1987. This paper analyses the possibilities of establishing by 2010 and 2030 an energy system in the Nordic countries which prevents the critical loads of NOx and SO2 respectively on the most vulnerable Nordic ecological systems being exceeded. In addition, the present concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere should not be significantly exceeded within a time horizon to around 2050. Different scenarios have been investigated in order to analyse the scope for attaining such a sustainable energy development within the limits of existing technologies and known potentials of renewable energy sources. Data on the technologies are available in a special catalogue. |
| Keywords: | Energy and environment Scenarios Scandinavia |
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