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超声波协同超微粉技术辅助酸法提取黑木耳果胶
引用本文:韦汉昌,梁锦叶,韦群兰,李若华.超声波协同超微粉技术辅助酸法提取黑木耳果胶[J].桂林工学院学报,2010,30(2):289-291.
作者姓名:韦汉昌  梁锦叶  韦群兰  李若华
作者单位:1. 广西大学,化学化工学院,南宁,530004;南宁地区教育学院,理工系,南宁,530001
2. 桂林理工大学,南宁分校,南宁,530001
3. 南宁地区教育学院,理工系,南宁,530001
4. 广西师范学院,化学系,南宁,530001
基金项目:广西自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:探讨了超声波协同超微粉技术辅助酸法提取黑木耳果胶的工艺条件。分别考察了超声波辐射强度、液料比、温度、pH值及提取时间等因素对果胶得率的影响,并以此为基础用正交法优化提取黑木耳果胶的工艺参数。结果表明,采用此法从黑木耳中提取果胶的适宜工艺条件为超声波辐射强度70 W/kg、液料质量比40∶1、温度70℃、pH值3.0、提取时间60 mim。在此条件下,木耳果胶得率可达35.45%,与其他方法相比,果胶得率最高。

关 键 词:超声波  超微粉技术  黑木耳果胶  提取条件

Extracting Auricularia Pectin Acid Method by Ultrasound Wave and Ultrafine Powder Technique
WEI Han-chang,LIANG Jin-ye,WEI Qun-lan,LI Ruo-hua.Extracting Auricularia Pectin Acid Method by Ultrasound Wave and Ultrafine Powder Technique[J].Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2010,30(2):289-291.
Authors:WEI Han-chang  LIANG Jin-ye  WEI Qun-lan  LI Ruo-hua
Affiliation:1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;2.Nanning Education College,Nanning 530001,China;3.Nanning School,Guilin Institute of Technology,Nanning 530001,China;4.Guangxi Teacher Education University,Nanning 530001,China)
Abstract:The technique of extracting auricularia pectin by acid method coupled by ultrasound wave and ultrafine powder is researched.Based on ultrasound intensity,liquid-solid ratio,extracting temperature and time on auricularia pectin yield and extracting conditions are optimized by orthogonal experimental design.The experiment shows that the optimal extracting conditions are:ultrasound intensity 70 W/kg,liquid-solid ratio 40∶1,extracting temperature 70 ℃,pH 3.0 and extracting time 60 min.Under these conditions,auricularia pectin yield can reach 35.45%,better than other extracting methods.
Keywords:ultrasound wave  ultrafine powder technique  auricularia pectin  extracting condition
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