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在采用平行流冷凝器的冷藏车中应用新型制冷剂的模拟分析比较
引用本文:包涛,黄东,董玉军,袁秀玲,汪开军,董晓俊.在采用平行流冷凝器的冷藏车中应用新型制冷剂的模拟分析比较[J].低温工程,2004(6):52-55.
作者姓名:包涛  黄东  董玉军  袁秀玲  汪开军  董晓俊
作者单位:西安交通大学制冷与低温工程系,西安,710049;大冷王运输制冷有限公司亚洲技术中心,深圳,518040
摘    要:运用分布参数法,对目前正广泛使用的环保制冷剂R134a和新型中低温用混合制冷剂R404A在平行流冷凝器内的换热和流动情况进行了模拟分析和比较,结果表明在采用平行流冷凝器的冷藏车运行工况范围内,R404A的传热和流动性能优于R134a,是一种有广阔应用前景的新型中低温混合制冷工质.

关 键 词:冷藏车  平行流冷凝器  制冷剂  R134a  R404A

THE SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF NEW TYPE OF REFRIGERANTS APPLYING IN REFRIGERATOR CARS EQUIPPED WITH PARALLEL-FLOW TYPE CONDENSERS
Bao Tao,Huang Dong,Dong Yujun,Yuan Xiuling,Wang Kaijun,Dong Xiaojun.THE SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF NEW TYPE OF REFRIGERANTS APPLYING IN REFRIGERATOR CARS EQUIPPED WITH PARALLEL-FLOW TYPE CONDENSERS[J].Cryogenics,2004(6):52-55.
Authors:Bao Tao  Huang Dong  Dong Yujun  Yuan Xiuling  Wang Kaijun  Dong Xiaojun
Affiliation:Bao Tao 1 Huang Dong 1 Dong Yujun 1 Yuan Xiuling 1 Wang Kaijun 2 Dong Xiaojun 2
Abstract:Using the distributing parameter method,the simulation analysis of the heat transfer and the flow characteristics of the new refrigerants R134a and R404A was carried out.The results show that under the operating considerations of the refrigerator cars, R404A had better performance than R134a in the heat transfer and the flow characteristics. R404A is one of the most promising refrigerant substitutes as the new refrigerant mixtures using in the middle and low temperatures.
Keywords:refrigerator car  parallel-flow type condenser  refrigerant  R134a  R404A
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