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B 炸药中绝热剪切带形成机理的细观研究
引用本文:韩小平,张元冲,沈亚鹏,张泰华,赵壮华. B 炸药中绝热剪切带形成机理的细观研究[J]. 火炸药学报, 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:韩小平  张元冲  沈亚鹏  张泰华  赵壮华
作者单位:西北工业大学,西安交通大学,西安近代化学研究所
摘    要:通过对快速加载后Comp.药柱剖面的扫描电镜和光学显微镜观察分析,对Comp.B炸药在快速加载下剪切带形成机理的微观机制有了初步的认识。文中采用形变试样的剖面观察分析方法,针对固体药柱这种比较软的材料,如何进行磨样、抛光、浸蚀,作了一些尝试和探索,总结出一套有效的实施办法。对不同加载速率条件下受压缩的药柱中细观组织进行了观察、分析、比较,首次给出国产Comp.B炸药装药的原始细观组织形貌,以及快速加载后药柱中细观组织形貌。经过分析,得到冲击载荷下炸药装药中绝热剪切带形成、发展的定性认识,为分析Comp.B炸药装药受冲击载荷时热点形成机理提供了一些有益的实验依据。

关 键 词:热点  绝热剪切带  快速加载  显微观察  剖面法

The Microscopic Study of Adiabatic Shear Bands of Comp.B Explosive Column under Impact
Han Xiaoping Zhang Yuanchong Shen Yapeng. The Microscopic Study of Adiabatic Shear Bands of Comp.B Explosive Column under Impact[J]. Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:Han Xiaoping Zhang Yuanchong Shen Yapeng
Abstract:Microstructure of Comp.B Column deformed under impact was observed with optical microscope and sweep electronic microscope. The method of polishing and etching of explosive samples deformed was given. The original microstructure pattern of domestic Comp.B and microstructure pattern of specimens deformed were shown for the first time. The Comparison of microstructure of Comp.B column deformed at different strain rate and load was made. The results of observation indicate that under impact adiabatic shear bands were found in explosive column.
Keywords:Hot Spot   Adiabatic Shear Bands   Fast Loading   Microscopic Observation   Section Method
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