基于极限编程的测试分析

相对于传统的软件工程方法而言，极限编程是一种轻量方法论，是一个周密而严谨的软件开发流程。任何一种软件开发方法都有自身的各种规则实践，而测试是个不变的恒量实践过程。XP中特别强调测试，而且测试的实现过程遵守测试先行原则，支持着其他实践——迭代开发、持续集成和重构等。对于极限编程来说，要做到测试所有可能出错的地方，而且所有测试都要100％的通过，这就是XP的极限理论之一，也是测试的基本原则。

Analysis of Test in eXtreme Programming

Relative to traditional Software Engineering, eXtreme Programming(XP) is light methodology and a cautious and precise software developing process. Any methodology has its own practicing regulations, while testing is a constant process. XP always emphasizes first test and focuses on the support to other practices: Iteration, continuous integration and reiactoring. In XP, it requires testing any possible bugs,and declares that all test must be passed, which is one of the eXtreme ideas and test principle.