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M型钡铁氧体制备的工艺优选
引用本文:郭豪,刘玉存,刘登程,王建华. M型钡铁氧体制备的工艺优选[J]. 材料保护, 2009, 42(7)
作者姓名:郭豪  刘玉存  刘登程  王建华
作者单位:中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051;中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051;中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051;中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金,山西省工业攻关项目 
摘    要:M型钡铁氧体(BaFe12O19)具有原料便宜、化学稳定性优异、矫顽力和磁能积较高、单轴磁晶各向异性以及化学稳定性优异等优点,因而被广泛用作微波毫米波段材料、微波吸收材料和高密度垂直磁记录介质等.研究了溶胶-凝胶法和自蔓延法相结合制备M型钡铁氧体(BaFe12O19)粉末过程中,起始溶液的组成、前驱体溶液pH值、烧结温度和表面活性剂等因素对产物性能的影响.用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(sEM)和振动样品磁强计(VSM)对粉末的结构、形貌以及磁性能进行了表征.结果表明:前躯体溶液pH值为7.0,柠檬酸与金属离子摩尔比为2:1,自蔓延燃烧后的粉体在烧结温度1 180℃煅烧,能够形成单一、均匀的M型钡铁氧体.所制备的M型钡铁氧体的最佳磁性:饱和磁化强度(Ms)64.53 emu/g,剩余磁化强度(Mr)28.21 emu/g,矫顽力(Hc)2.696 kOe.

关 键 词:硬磁材料M型钡铁氧体  制备工艺  溶胶-凝胶  自蔓延  磁性能

Preparation of M-Type Barium Ferrite and Characterization of Its Magnetic Properties
GUO Hao,LIU Yu-cun,LIU Deng-cheng,WANG Jian-hua. Preparation of M-Type Barium Ferrite and Characterization of Its Magnetic Properties[J]. Journal of Materials Protection, 2009, 42(7)
Authors:GUO Hao  LIU Yu-cun  LIU Deng-cheng  WANG Jian-hua
Affiliation:GUO Hao,LIU Yu-cun,LIU Deng-cheng,WANG Jian-hua (College of Chemical , Environment Engineering,North China University,Taiyuan 030051,China).
Abstract:Hexagonal M-type barium ferrite powers (BaFe12O19) were synthesized via sol-gel self-propagating synthesis route. The effects of the composition of initial solution, pH value of precursor solution, sintering temperature, and surfactant on the properties of the ferrite products were investigated. The morphology, microstructure,and magnetic properties of the barium ferrite were analyzed using an X -ray diffractometer (XRD) , a vibration sample magnetic meter (VSM) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Res...
Keywords:M-type barium ferrite  preparation  sol-gel  self-propagating  magnetic properties
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