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转子型式对高速透平膨胀机临界转速的影响
引用本文:赵祥雄,陈双涛,侯予. 转子型式对高速透平膨胀机临界转速的影响[J]. 低温工程, 2010, 0(3)
作者姓名:赵祥雄  陈双涛  侯予
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学机电工程学院,郑州,450002
2. 西安交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所,西安,710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目 
摘    要:基于低温透平膨胀机临界转速的计算,对转子系统结构型式对高速透平膨胀机临界转速的影响进行了分析.用有限元QZ(FEQZ)法求解广义复特征值矩阵,对具有各项异性支承并且支承气膜阻尼不能忽略的高速透平转子临界转速特性进行了研究,并利用求得的复特征向量矩阵推导出了转子分段轴心瞬态振动轨迹方程.讨论了稳态情况下适用于同一透平膨胀机转子4种常用结构振动特性的优缺点.结果表明止推盘双置转子结构在该透平膨胀机设计工况具有较大的转速安全范围和较好的稳定性,此结论与工程应用吻合较好.

关 键 词:透平膨胀机  气体轴承  临界转速  FEQZ 法

Performance analysis of critical speed of high-speed turbo-expander rotor with different structure types
Zhao Xiangxiong,Chen Shuangtao,Hou Yu. Performance analysis of critical speed of high-speed turbo-expander rotor with different structure types[J]. Cryogenics, 2010, 0(3)
Authors:Zhao Xiangxiong  Chen Shuangtao  Hou Yu
Abstract:Based on the calculation of turbo-expander critical speed,the influence of different rotor structure types on the critical speed of high speed turbo-expander was investigated.FEQZ method was em-ployed to solve the generalized complex eigenvalue matrix,and the characteristics of critical speed of high speed turbine rotor which has anisotropic support and non-negligible gas film damping were analyzed.The transient vibration equation of segmented axis orbit was concluded from the obtained complex eigenvector m...
Keywords:turbo-expander  gas bearing  critical speed  FEQZ method  
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