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太阳能光伏并网系统的控制与仿真
引用本文:巢睿祺,王杰. 太阳能光伏并网系统的控制与仿真[J]. 电网与水力发电进展, 2014, 30(2): 81-87
作者姓名:巢睿祺  王杰
作者单位:上海交通大学 电气工程系, 上海 200240;上海交通大学 电气工程系, 上海 200240
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61074042,61374155)
摘    要:介绍光伏阵列的等效电路、数学模型,以及光伏电池的电气特性,在Madab/Simulink下建立光伏发电系统的动态仿真模型,用Boost电路实现最大功率点跟踪,采用电导增量法实现对占空比的控制.分析单相和三相光伏发电系统中各模块的作用,观察不同环境温度和光照强度下输出波形变化,验证了系统的有效性和正确性.

关 键 词:光伏阵列  光照强度  Boost电路  最大功率点跟踪  电导增量法

Control and Simulation of the Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic System
CHAO Ruiqi and WANG Jie. Control and Simulation of the Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic System[J]. Advance of Power System & Hydroelectric Engineering, 2014, 30(2): 81-87
Authors:CHAO Ruiqi and WANG Jie
Affiliation:(Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
Abstract:This paper introduces the equivalent circuit, mathematical models and the output characteristics of the PV array at first, and then uses Matlab/Simulink to build dynamic simulation models. The Boost circuit is used to achieve the maximum power point tracking and the duty ratio control is realized with the incremental conductance method. The paper analyzes the principle and the function of each module in the single-phase and three--phase systems and observes the output waveform changes under different environmental temperature and illumination intensity, and finally verifies the validity and correctness of the system.
Keywords:PV array  illumination intensity  Boost circuit  MPPT  incremental conductance method
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