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Non-linear model for R/C tensile members strengthened by FRP-plates
Affiliation:1. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Parma, Area delle Scienze 181/A, 43100 Parma, Italy;2. Faculty of Engineering, DISTART––Structural Engineering, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy;1. DIMME, Grupo de Durabilidad e Integridad Mecánica de Materiales Estructurales, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/Tulipán, s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain;2. Advanced Materials Simulation, S.L., Madrid, Spain;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom;1. Materials Innovation Institute, Electronicaweg 2, P.O. Box 5008, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands;2. Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;3. Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), 2600 AA Delft, The Netherlands;1. Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Chancellery High Impact Research, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;3. Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;4. Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand;5. Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), 31900, Kampar, Perak, Malaysia;1. Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, 247 667, INDIA;2. Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, 247 667, INDIA
Abstract:Transverse cracking in reinforced concrete (R/C) members strengthened by FRP plates and subjected to axial loads is analyzed. A non-linear model is developed, where cohesive stresses in concrete across cracks and non-linear bond–slip law between steel bars and concrete are used. The non-linear governing equations are solved via finite difference method. Comparisons with experimental results confirm the validity of the model. Numerical examples are also presented, simulating tests on plated and unplated R/C members with displacement, force, or crack opening control. The examples show that external FRP-plating is effective in reducing crack width and, consequently, in increasing axial stiffness of tensile members.
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