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离子液体的特性及其应用
引用本文:康永.离子液体的特性及其应用[J].合成材料老化与应用,2011,40(1):42-46.
作者姓名:康永
作者单位:陕西金泰氯碱化工有限公司技术中心,陕西榆林,718100
摘    要:离子液体由于具有极低的蒸气压、较高的热稳定性和可调的溶解能力被作为一种取代传统挥发性有机溶剂的绿色介质而广泛地应用在有机合成、分离提纯领域;由于电导率高、稳定电化学窗口宽和可调的酸碱性被作为新型电解质和高效催化剂而应用于催化化学和电化学研究领域;由于其配位能力低、界面张力和界面能小以及它们易形成氢键而具有的较高有序性使...

关 键 词:离子液体  特性  应用

The Properties & Applications of Ionic Liquids
KANG Yong.The Properties & Applications of Ionic Liquids[J].Synthetic Materials Aging and Application,2011,40(1):42-46.
Authors:KANG Yong
Affiliation:KANG Yong(The Research Center of Shanxi Jintai Chlor-alkali Chemical Co.,LTD.,Yulin 718100,Shanxi,China)
Abstract:Ionic liquids have been extensively used as green solvents in organic synthesis,catalytic reaction,extraction and electrochemistry due to their unusual properties of negligible vapor pressure,high thermal stability,large electrochemical window,high conductivity and tunable acidity solubility.Meanwhile,ionic liquids attracted significant attention in the synthesis of special nano-materials because of their low coordination,low interface energies,low interface tensions and high ordered structure.
Keywords:ionic liquids  properties  application
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