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Synthesis of montmorillonite-chitosan hollow and hierarchical mesoporous spheres with single-template layer-by-layer assembly
Affiliation:1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. Scholl of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing 211170, China;3. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools, Taizhou Unniversity, Taizhou 318000, China;4. Primary School of Education, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400700, China;5. Monash Centre for Additive Manufacturing (MCAM), Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia;6. Jiangxi Province Engineering Research Center of Materials Surface Enhancing & Remanufacturing, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang 332005, China;1. Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China;2. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China;1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;1. Corrosion and Protection Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology (Harbin Engineering University), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150001, China;2. Corrosion and Protection Institute, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China;3. Corrosion and Protection Division, Shenyang National Laboratory for Material Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China;4. School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia;5. Shipbuilding Faculty, Viet Nam Maritime University, Haiphong, Viet Nam;1. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMR, CAS), Shenyang, 110016, China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Anhui, 230026, China;1. Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:In order to develop a facile and precisely controlled approach to synthesize hierarchical mesoporous materials with tailored property, in this work, a novel study was carried out to fabricate montmorillonite-chitosan hollow and hierarchical mesoporous spheres (MMTNS@CS-HMPHS) based on single-template layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), specific surface area analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses were carried out to characterize the morphology and surface properties of MMTNS@CS-HMPHS. Benefitting from the unique lamellar structure of MMTNS, mesoporous channels are formed on the shell of MMTNS@CS hollow spheres, resulting in high surface area. Moreover, the surface functionalization and pore size of MMTNS@CS-HMPHS can be easily tuned, due to the tailored property through LbL assembly method. Besides the unique microstructure, MMTNS@CS-HMPHS also possesses the active sites generated from both MMT and chitosan, which greatly promotes its performance in fields of adsorption, drug delivery and catalyst supports, etc.
Keywords:Montmorillonite  Chitosan  LbL assembly  MMTNS@CS-HMPHS
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