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Improvement on the interface properties of p-GaAs/n-InP heterojunction for wafer bonded four-junction solar cells
Authors:Mengyan Zhang  Tao Ning  Jie Chen  Lijie Sun  Lihua Zhou
Affiliation:1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Institute of Information Science and Technology, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Space Power Technology, Shanghai Institute of Space Power Sources, Shanghai, 200245, China;3. School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi’an, 710071, China
Abstract:The p-GaAs/n-InP heterojunction was fabricated by direct wafer bonding technology. The optimized atomic level contact between GaAs and InP is critical for getting good ohmic contact and removing the bubbles or voids at the interface, which is helpful to enhance the efficiency of wafer bonded multi-junction solar cells. Through the surface megasonic cleaning and the plasma treatment, we have achieved the high quality bonding interface without bubbles or voids and with interface resistivity of about 0.1 ohms/cm2. A GaInP/GaAs//InGaAsP/InGaAs 4-junction solar cell was prepared with the high efficiency of 34.4% (AM0) at 1 sun.
Keywords:Solar cells  Wafer bonding  Interface properties  Heterojunction
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