区间概念格的纵向维护原理与算法

区间概念格是唯一能直接反映具备一定数量或比例的内涵中属性的对象集合的格结构。格结构是根据对象-属性的二元关系构造的,形式背景中的属性是时刻变化的,为使概念格能反映属性变化后的数据规律进而提取新的规则,提出了区间概念格的纵向维护算法。算法在分析了区间概念格的概念外延特点及结构特征后,给出了区间概念格在增加属性、删除属性两种情况下的维护算法,进而通过算法分析表明了维护较重构在时间与空间上的高效性,最终用实例表明了维护算法的可行性。

Longitudinal maintenance theory and algorithm for interval concept lattice

Interval concept lattice is the only lattice structure that can directly reflect the object sets that contain a certain number or percentage of properties in intension. A concept lattice is constructed based on the binary relation between objects and attributes. The attributes of formal context are changing all the time. We propose a longitudinal maintenance algorithm for interval concept lattice to reflect the regularity of the changing attributes and then extract some new rules. We also propose a maintenance algorithm for interval concept lattice under two situations: adding properties and deleting properties. Algorithm analysis demonstrates the higher spatio temporal efficiency of maintenance than reconstruction, and the feasibility of the algorithm.