| 世界纤维素燃料乙醇产业化进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张宇,许敬亮,袁振宏,庄新姝,谭宇. 世界纤维素燃料乙醇产业化进展[J]. 当代化工, 2014, 0(2): 198-202,206 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张宇 许敬亮 袁振宏 庄新姝 谭宇 |
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| 作者单位： | [1] 中国科学院广州能源研究所,中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广东 广州 510640 [2] 中国石油塔里木油田公司,新疆 库尔勒841000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）（2013AA065803） |
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| 摘 要： | 大力推进纤维素燃料乙醇产业化,有助于减轻长期以来使用化石燃料带来的能源危机和环境污染。主要介绍了近年来中国、美国、加拿大、瑞典、日本、西班牙和巴西等世界上6个国家在纤维素乙醇产业化方面取得的进展,并简单说明了各个示范工厂和商业化工厂所采用原料与主要技术。最后提出了只有打破纤维素燃料乙醇在糖平台和合成气平台技术方面存在的各种瓶颈,才有可能实现纤维素燃料乙醇的大规模商业化。
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| 关 键 词： | 燃料乙醇 木质纤维素 产业化 纤维素酶 |
Industrialization Progress in Cellulosic Fuel-ethanol Around the World |
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| ZHANG Yu,XU Jing-liang,YUAN Zhen-hong,ZHUANG Xin-shu,TAN Yu. Industrialization Progress in Cellulosic Fuel-ethanol Around the World[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2014, 0(2): 198-202,206 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yu XU Jing-liang YUAN Zhen-hong ZHUANG Xin-shu TAN Yu |
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| Affiliation: | v v (1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangdong Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company, Xinjiang Korla 841000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Vigorously promoting the industrialization of cellulosic fuel-ethanol could help alleviate the energy crisis and environmental pollution from fossil energy combustion in a long time. In this paper, the recent industrialization progress of cellulosic ethanol in six countries （China, USA, Canada, Sweden, Japan, Spain and Brazil） was mainly introduced, and raw cellulosic materials and technologies used in various demonstration and commercial plants were discussed. Finally, it was proposed that cellulosic fuel-ethanol could be commercialized only if several bottlenecks existing in sugar and syngas platforms were broken out. |
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| Keywords: | Fuel-ethanol Lignocelluloses Industrialization Cellulase |
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