| 防爆集束式井口加热器设计 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈龙,王彦博,孙林,赵守刚,杨双春,潘一.防爆集束式井口加热器设计[J].当代化工,2014(2):255-257. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈龙 王彦博 孙林 赵守刚 杨双春 潘一 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1] 辽宁石油化工大学 石油天然气工程学院,辽宁 抚顺113001 [2] 沈阳新光电气制造有限公司,辽宁 沈阳110044 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 辽宁省大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目（国家级,编号201210148009） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 为了解决井口加热原油实验仪器的贫乏,加热不均匀及加热效率低等问题,根据牛顿冷却公式和傅里叶定律,并考虑了原油温度和压力的影响,对加热器加热效率进行了研究。在此基础上设计了一种油井井口加热原油的实验装置。该装置在加热管上安装旋流片增大原油流动距离,在进口处安装涡流装置用以改变原油流态,增大传热系数,并起到充分混合油水的作用。该实验装置能够研究流体流态对加热效率的影响,为井口加热原油工艺设计提供实验依据,为高效的井口加热器设计提供实验基础。
|
| 关 键 词： | 井口 电加热器 原油 稠油 实验装置 |
Design of Cluster-type Explosion-proof Wellhead Heater |
| |
| CHEN Long,WANG Yan-bo,SUN Lin,ZHAO Shou-gang,YANG Shuang-chun,PAN Yi.Design of Cluster-type Explosion-proof Wellhead Heater[J].Contemporary Chemical Industry,2014(2):255-257. |
| |
| Authors: | CHEN Long WANG Yan-bo SUN Lin ZHAO Shou-gang YANG Shuang-chun PAN Yi |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. College of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Liaoning Fushun 113001, China： 2. Shengyang Xinguang Electrical Manufacturing Co.,Ltd., Liaoning Shengyang 110044, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | In order to solve the problem that wellhead heating oil experiment devices had poor performances including uneven heating and low heating efficiency, based on Newton cooling law and Fourier Law, the heater efficiency was researched by considering the effect of temperature and pressure. An experimental device for heating oil at wellhead was designed. Cyclone plates were arranged on the heating pipe to increase the flow distance of crude oil, spoilers and fan blades were installed on the oil inlet to change the state of flow and avoid oil-water separation, and increase the heat transfer coefficient. This experimental device can be used to study the effect of fluid state on heating efficiency, which can provide experimental basis for the design of efficient wellhead heater for crude oil. |
| |
| Keywords: | Oi1well Electric heater Crude oil Experiential device |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
