服装造型中比例关系的设计美学

为探究设计美学内涵中的比例在服装内、外部造型设计中的作用,分析了黄金比例、根号矩形比例、渐进比例和人体比例等在服装款式图绘制和外部轮廓线中的应用规律,以及对服装内部6条纵、横向分割线的视觉影响。结果表明,在服装设计中恰当的比例不仅能提高款式图的美观度、丰富服装廓形、优化女性的身材比例、提升服装造型的视觉效果,还能为服装款式图的绘制、外部轮廓线和内部结构线的设计等提供科学的依据。

Design aesthetics of proportion relationship in costume modeling

In order to explore the role of proportion in the connotation of design aesthetics in the interior and exterior design of costume,the application rules of golden ratio,root rectangle ratio,asymptotic ratio and human body ratio in the drawing of costume style and external contour line were analyzed,as well as the visual influence on the six vertical and horizontal dividing lines inside the costume.The results show that the application of appropriate proportion in fashion design can not only improve the aesthetic degree of style drawing,enrich the variety of clothing silhouette,optimize the proportion of women′s body and enhance the visual effect of clothing modeling,but also provide scientific basis for the drawing of fashion style drawing,the design of external contour line and internal structure line.