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饱和砂土液化后的剪切吸水效应
引用本文:张建民,时松孝次,田屋裕司.饱和砂土液化后的剪切吸水效应[J].岩土工程学报,1999,21(4):398-402.
作者姓名:张建民  时松孝次  田屋裕司
作者单位:清华大学水利水电系!北京;100084;东京工业大学!东京;竹中技术研究所!东京;
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员基金,国家自然科学基金!(No.59879008) 资助项目
摘    要:饱和土在自然排水条件下随着剪切作用而发生的含水量增大的行为和过程被称为剪切吸水现象。本文发展了一种新的试验方法,成功地再现了从较松到密实状态的饱和砂土在振动液化后的剪切吸水现象,探讨了剪切吸水速率对饱和砂土液化后应力应变关系的影响。试验结果表明,具有相同密度的饱和砂土,其液化后的应力应变关系随剪切吸水速率的不同而呈现出硬化、理想塑性及软化的不同变化。文中给出了判定这些不同的液化后应力应变响应产生的条件

关 键 词:饱和砂土  剪切吸水  液化后应力应变关系  试验方法  

Effect of water absorption in shear of post liquefaction sand
Zhang Jianmin,Tokimatsu Kohji,Taya Yuhji.Effect of water absorption in shear of post liquefaction sand[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1999,21(4):398-402.
Authors:Zhang Jianmin  Tokimatsu Kohji  Taya Yuhji
Affiliation: Tsinghua University Beijing 100084, Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Technical Research Institute Takenaka Corporation Tokyo
Abstract:The phenomenon that water content redistribution occurs in a saturated sand due to the application of shear in naturally drained conditions is referred to as “water absorption in shear”. A new test method was developed to reproduce the water absorption in shear for post liquefaction sands over a wide range from looser to dense density. The test results showed strong dependency of the post liquefaction stress strain response on rates of the water absorption in shear, and the others gave out the conditions for judging whether large post liquefaction deformation occurs.
Keywords:post  liquefaction  saturated sand  stress  strain response  new test method  water absorption in shear
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