分布存储VOD系统的负载均衡设计及其仿真

为了满足日益增长的VOD用户数量,设计了一种多服务器组成的分布式VOD系统,系统中服务器的负载均衡问题成为亟待解决的问题.为了解决负载均衡问题.从用户行为分析入手,建立了用户行为的数学模型.根据用户的节目选择分布以及点播时长分布,制定了媒体文件按时间分块并分布存储在多服务器上的策略,并根据热度信息的变化,每隔一段时间对各服务器上存储的内容进行重发布,以此达到各服务器的负载均衡.实现了仿真系统,并设计出用户行为仿真程序进行用户点播行为仿真.仿真实验结果显示,使用该重发布策略后,各服务器达到很好的负载均衡,说明策略是有效的.

Design of Load Balancing in Distributed Storage VOD System and Its Simulation

In order to meet the requirement of the increasing number of users of VOD,a multi-server distributed VOD system was designed,and the load balancing of the servers was an issue to be resolved urgently.In order to solve load balancing problem,the paper analysed user behavior,established a mathematical model of user behavior,according to the user's choice distribution and length distribution,developed a strategy that media files were split into segments by time and stored in multi-server.According to the popul...