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热致相分离法制备聚偏氟乙烯膜的研究
引用本文:李先锋,马世虎,王磊,葛燕,吕晓龙. 热致相分离法制备聚偏氟乙烯膜的研究[J]. 膜科学与技术, 2006, 26(4): 32-35
作者姓名:李先锋  马世虎  王磊  葛燕  吕晓龙
作者单位:天津工业大学,中空纤维膜材料与膜过程教育部重点实验室,天津,300160;天津工业大学,中空纤维膜材料与膜过程教育部重点实验室,天津,300160;天津工业大学,中空纤维膜材料与膜过程教育部重点实验室,天津,300160;天津工业大学,中空纤维膜材料与膜过程教育部重点实验室,天津,300160;天津工业大学,中空纤维膜材料与膜过程教育部重点实验室,天津,300160
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);天津市高等学校科技发展基金
摘    要:基于热致相分离基本原理,通过熔融共混聚偏氟乙烯/CaCO3/邻苯二甲酸二丁酯三元体系,制备了聚偏氟乙烯膜.考察了稀释剂和CaCO3含量对膜微观结构及拉伸强度的影响,以及CaCO3含量对聚偏氟乙烯结晶温度、结晶度的影响.结果显示,稀释剂和CaCO3含量对膜微观结构和拉伸强度影响显著;而CaCO3含量虽然对共混体系结晶度影响不太明显,但是对其结晶温度有较为显著的影响.

关 键 词:聚偏氟乙烯  热致相分离    微观结构
文章编号:1007-8924(2006)04-0032-04
修稿时间:2004-12-07

Preparation of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane via thermally induced phase separation
LI Xianfeng,MA Shihu,WANG Lei,GE Yan,L Xiaolong. Preparation of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane via thermally induced phase separation[J]. Membrane Science and Technology, 2006, 26(4): 32-35
Authors:LI Xianfeng  MA Shihu  WANG Lei  GE Yan  L Xiaolong
Affiliation:LI Xianfeng,MA Shihu,WANG Lei,GE Yan,L(U) Xiaolong
Abstract:PVDF membranes were prepared via thermally induced phase separation method by melt-blending the ternary system of polyvinylidene fluoride/CaCO_3/diluent.The effects of the diluent and CaCO_3 content on the microstructure and tensile strength of membranes,and the effects of CaCO_3 content on the crystallization temperature and crystallinity of the blend system were studied.The diluent and CaCO_3 content were proved to be the critical factors affecting the microstructure and tensile strength of the membrane,and CaCO_3 content was showed a considerably effect on the crystallization temperature of PVDF,but no evident effect on the crystallinity of PVDF.
Keywords:polyvinylidene fluoride  thermally induced phase separation  membrane  microstructure
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