首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

2,2-二硝基丙醇最新合成进展及其应用
引用本文:朱天兵,张寿忠,刘长波,马会强,马英华,苗成才.2,2-二硝基丙醇最新合成进展及其应用[J].化学推进剂与高分子材料,2012(3):32-36,42.
作者姓名:朱天兵  张寿忠  刘长波  马会强  马英华  苗成才
作者单位:黎明化工研究院,河南洛阳471000
摘    要:综述了氧化硝化法、氯化硝化法、铁氰化钾路线、电化学法等合成2,2–二硝基丙醇(DNPOH)的进展,并且比较了它们的特点,最后提出了洁净的电化学法是很有前途的绿色合成方法。另外,简述了DNPOH作为关键中间体在合成含能增塑剂和含能黏合剂中的应用情况。

关 键 词:2  2–二硝基丙醇(DNPOH)  氧化硝化  铁氰化钾  电化学  含能材料

Latest Synthesis Progress of 2,2-Dinitropropanol and Its Application
ZHU Tianbing,ZHANG Shouzhong,LIU Changbo,MA Huiqiang,MA Yinghua,MIAO Chengcai.Latest Synthesis Progress of 2,2-Dinitropropanol and Its Application[J].Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials,2012(3):32-36,42.
Authors:ZHU Tianbing  ZHANG Shouzhong  LIU Changbo  MA Huiqiang  MA Yinghua  MIAO Chengcai
Affiliation:(Liming Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Luoyang 471000, China)
Abstract:The progress in synthesis of 2,2-dinitropropanol (DNPOH) by oxidative nitrating method, chlorinating nitrating method, potassium ferricyanide route and electrochemical method is reviewed, and their characteristics are compared. At last, it is pointed out that the clean electrochemical method is a promising green synthesis method. In addition, the application situations of DNPOH as a key intermediate in synthesis of energetic plasticizers and binders are briefly described.
Keywords:2  2-dinitropropanol (DNPOH)  oxidative nitration  potassium ferricyanide  electrochemistry  energeticmaterial
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号