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基于像素领域信息的自适应图像增强算法
引用本文:王启帆,贾振红,覃锡忠,杨杰,胡英杰.基于像素领域信息的自适应图像增强算法[J].计算机工程,2012,38(24):205-207.
作者姓名:王启帆  贾振红  覃锡忠  杨杰  胡英杰
作者单位:1. 新疆大学信息科学与工程学院,乌鲁木齐,830046
2. 上海交通大学图像处理与模式识别研究所,上海,200240
3. 奥克兰理工大学知识工程与开发研究所,新西兰奥克兰1020
基金项目:科技部国际科技合作基金资助项目,教育部促进与美大地区科研合作与高层次人才培养基金资助项目
摘    要:针对图像增强后视觉效果较差和细节信息不明显的问题,提出一种新的图像增强算法。计算图像中各像素数据模型与均匀分布模型之间的相对熵,设定阈值,基于邻域信息对相对熵大于阈值的像素进行自适应对比度增强,其余像素采用平台限制的双直方图均衡算法进行增强。实验结果表明,与HE算法、BHEPL算法和PLIP_BHE算法相比,经过该算法增强后的图像具有更好的视觉效果和更明显的细节信息。

关 键 词:相对熵  图像增强  邻域信息  遥感图像  视觉效果  图像细节
收稿时间:2011-09-05
修稿时间:2011-10-26

Adaptive Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Pixel Neighborhood Information
WANG Qi-fan , JIA Zhen-hong , QIN Xi-zhong , YANG Jie , HU Ying-jie.Adaptive Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Pixel Neighborhood Information[J].Computer Engineering,2012,38(24):205-207.
Authors:WANG Qi-fan  JIA Zhen-hong  QIN Xi-zhong  YANG Jie  HU Ying-jie
Affiliation:(1. College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China; 2. Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 3. Knowledge Engineering and Discovery Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1020, New Zealand)
Abstract:In order to solve the problem that the visual effect of enhanced image is poor and the detail is fuzzy, this paper proposes a new image enhancement algorithm. It calculates every pixel’s relative entropy between date model and uniform distribution model in the image, and sets a threshold to judge whether the pixel’s relative entropy is more than the threshold. If it is that, the pixel will be enhanced by the algorithm based on the neighborhood information of pixel, and other pixels will be enhanced by the algorithm of BHEPL. Experimental results show that the enhanced image by proposed algorithm has a good visual effect and its detail information is clearer.
Keywords:relative entropy  image enhancement  neighborhood information  remote sensing image  visual effect  image detail
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