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Characterization of damage initiation and propagation in graphite/epoxy laminates by acoustic emission
Affiliation:1. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Hefei Institute of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, 230031, China;2. Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetism Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, 246011, China;3. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Materials Science & Engineering & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China;4. Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices, School of Physics and Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, China;1. Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;3. Henry Royce Institute, Department of Materials, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK;1. Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China;3. College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;4. The Institute of Biochemistry, Food Science and Nutrition, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel;5. Leibniz-Institute for Food Systems Biology at the Technical University of Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany;6. Key Laboratory of Healthy & Intelligent Kitchen System Integration of Zhejiang Province, No. 218 Binhai 2nd Road, Ningbo 315336, China;1. Postgraduate student, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;2. Associate Chief Physician, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;3. Associate Chief Physician, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;4. Associate Chief Physician, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;5. Assistant Research Fellow, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;6. Associate Chief Physician, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China;7. Lecturer, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China
Abstract:A method of characterizing two major failure processes in graphite/epoxy compositestransverse cracking and mode I delamination, has been studied. Representative laminates were tested in uniaxial tension and flexure. The failure processes were monitored and characterized by acoustic emission (AE). The effects of moisture on AE were also investigated. Each damage process was found to have a distinctive AE output and to follow a definite trend which was significantly affected by moisture conditions. It was concluded that AE can serve as a useful tool for detecting and identifying these failure modes in composite structures in laboratory and in service environments.
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